GOLDEN INFORMATION

(Also see the table at the bottom of this page.)

IS IT REALLY 24K GOLD?

When considering the purchase of high karat gold from Asia consider the fact that up until only a year ago many gold bracelets and chains in the shops were stamped with "24k" or "100%" as a hallmark even though the actual gold content was below this purity. For years the Thai people thought they were buying pure gold but were duped by the manufacturers. So someone marketing 24k gold in the States can with good conscious think they are selling pure gold from Asia or specifically Thailand but they are not. They could be selling just about any purity without a  proper assay to determine gold content. And besides, once you purchase an item that is of an accurate purity of 22k, 23k and 24k, you will realize there is a substantial difference in density and malleability between each as well as appearance. 

 IS IT REALLY HANDMADE?

The term "Handmade" is used so loosely on jewelry sites and auctions when referring to how Thai gold jewelry is made. Few gold items are hand made in modern times. On some styles of bracelets and chains components are made in wax molds and assembled by hand. There are some exceptions. Sometimes a gold item will go through different phases of fabrication such as the addition of etching or embossing and diamond cutting. These processes are performed by hand on a lathe. In the case of the "Sukhothai" style jewelry the enamel paint is painted by hand on each tiny component. So the degree of making by hand varies greatly and the price will reflect the higher labor cost. But this should not take away from the reputation of the craftsmanship that goes into the making of Thai jewelry. From the original design element which can date back hundreds of years to  the skill in which the molds are meticulously made and all of the steps involved in creating the finished product.

Gold information courtesy of Jewelry Central

Gold has the longest and most storied history of all precious metals. It is soft enough to be worked into interesting shapes, and its warm color and scarcity gave it great value in early civilizations. It has been the foundation of many monetary systems, and remains important to our economy even today.

Care

Keep your gold jewelry away from harsh chemicals such as chlorine and cleaning fluids. This will reduce daily abrasions and prolong gold's luster.

To clean gold jewelry, use a solution of warm water and detergent-free soap and wash gold gently with a soft-bristled brush (a dull tooth brush works well). Store gold pieces separately in soft cloth bags or original boxes to protect them from the exposure to harsh daily elements.

Consider 18k gold for jewelry and ring settings because it is rich in color and durable. White gold is also an affordable substitute for platinum.

As jewelry, it was gold's softness and natural beauty that made it appealing, in addition to the fact that it doesn't corrode or tarnish. It is so soft, in fact, that pure gold is rarely used in jewelry. It is mixed with another metal, usually copper or silver, to make a stronger gold alloy, or mixture of metals. The quantity of gold in a given alloy is expressed in karats (abbreviated as K or KT). Pure gold is 24K; 18K gold is 75% gold and 25% other metals. In other words, each karat is equal to roughly 4.17% of the total of the alloy.

As the karat weight drops, the metal becomes more durable but less yellow. Sometimes gold that is a lower karat weight will be plated in high-karat gold to enhance the color. This is perfectly acceptable as long as you pay a fair price. Also keep in mind that gold plating will wear off with time and your jewelry may need to be re-plated.

When buying gold jewelry, look for a stamp with a karat mark, the manufacturer's registered trademark and the country of origin.

White Gold

White gold has the same properties as yellow gold, but it has been mixed with different metals to give it a white color. Instead of the copper and silver used in yellow gold, white gold contains such metals as nickel, zinc, or even platinum. However, white gold should not be confused with platinum, which is much rarer than gold and hence more valuable.

The karat weight system used in white gold is the same as that used in yellow gold. 18K yellow gold and 18K white gold contain the same proportion of gold; only the remaining 25% of the alloy is different. Sometimes, white gold is plated with an even whiter metal, such as rhodium (a very rare member of the platinum family), to enhance its appearance.

White gold was developed to give a different look to jewelry. The white color is an excellent setting for very white diamonds, and when used side by side with yellow gold, it creates a striking effect. Jewelry using both white and yellow gold is called "two-tone."

 

GOLD

 

Gold is a beautiful and imperishable metal. It was one of the first metals to be mined because it commonly occurs in its native form (100% Pure)

Pure (100%) gold is too soft, and it is usually mixed with other metals (gold alloys) to make it stronger and more usable for jewelry.
The metals that are mixed with pure gold for strength can also modify the color of gold resulting in different shades of yellow, white, and pink.

KARATS - Indicate the amount of pure gold in the metal. Abbreviation: kt

 

 

37.5%

41.7%

58.5%

75%

100%

USA:

9 kt

10 kt

14 kt

18 kt

24 kt

World Wide:

375

417

585

750

 

999

 

PRICE - The following are some of the factors that determine the value of a gold
                    jewelry piece.

  • weight: gold is sold by weight - grams(gr) or pennyweights(dwt), the heavier the piece, the higher the gold content, therefore it is more expensive.
  • design: designer jewelry is more expensive, especially if it is a one of a kind piece.
  • finish: special finishes to the metal such as matte, or sand-blasted finish add to the cost of the gold jewelry piece.

  Precious Metals

PLATINUM

 

The platinum group metals (PGM), comprise six closely related metals: Platinum, Palladium, Rhodium, Ruthenium, Iridium and Osmium.

Platinum has a deep luster and a rich, white color. It is rarer, heavier and denser than all precious metals and considered to be more valuable than gold.

Platinum is often used to set the most valuable gems to produce the finest jewelry because it holds gemstones most securely and it neutral color enhances the brilliance and depth of diamonds and precious stones.

In the United States platinum is usually marked: PT or PLAT
In Europe, it is marked: 950 or PT950


SILVER

 

Silver is the most reflective and affordable of the precious metals.

Sterling silver is the standard of quality for articles containing 92.5% silver and 7.5% copper.

Vermeil is a gold plated sterling silver.

MARKS - percentage of pure silver

  • General -Sterling Silver
  • American - 925
  • European - 935
  • French - 800
  • Russian - 88 or 84

 

Consider these fact when buying gold jewelry

A 20 inch gold rope chain can consist of only one or two grams of pure gold unless otherwise stated. Be careful! Pure gold can be flattened into a foil that is only 5/1,000,000 of an inch thick. "100 % gold" could only mean "plated with gold".
The price for the gold in a 23K chain is non negotiable. There is no wholesale or retail; everyone pays the published price. However, the price of the gold jewelry is based on the cost of the gold and the cost of the workmanship that went into making the piece. Thailand ranks as the second largest jewelry exporting country in the world.
"Thai Gold" is .965 fine, a little over 23K. The alloy makes the gold harder so it stands up to wear much better than the very soft 24K gold. In other Asian countries such as Hong Kong and Singapore, the gold shops sell only 24K gold and is sold by the "Tael" which is 37.5 grams. "Baht Gold" refers to "Thai Gold" .950 pure or better and is sold by the Baht weight which = 15.2 grams.

 

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